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293

293

Catalogue No.

85120602

Cell Line Name

293

Cell Line Description

Transformed with sheared human Ad5 DNA. Sensitive to human adenoviruses and adenovirus DNA. Can be used to isolate transformation defective host-range mutants of Ad5 and for titrating human adenoviruses. This is a hypotriploid human cell line. The modal chromosome number was 64, occurring in 30% of cells. The rate of cells with higher ploidies was 4.2%. The der (1)t(1;15) (q42;q13), der(19)t(3;19)(q12;q13),der(12)t(8;12) (q22;p13) and four other marker chromosomes were common to most cells. Five other markers occurred in some cells only. The marker der(1) and M8 (or Xq+) were often paired. There were four copies of N17 and N22. Noticeably in addition to three copies of X chromosomes, there were paired Xq+ and a single Xp+ in most cells. The Ad insert was shown to consist of a colinear segment from nucleotides 1 to 4344 integrated into chromosome 19 (19q13.2). Expression of an unusual cell surface receptor for vitronectin has been reported. This is composed of the integrin beta-1 subunit and the vitronectin receptor alpha-v subunit. PLEASE NOTE: 293 cells detach at room temperature; may take up to seven days to reattach.

Characteristics

Tissue of Origin

Kidney (embryo)

DNA profile (STR Profile)

Amelogenin: X
CSF1PO: 11,12
D5S818: 8,9
D7S820: 11,12
D13S317: 12,14
D16S539: 9,13
TH01: 7,9.3
TPOX: 11
vWA: 16,19

Karyotype

2n 46, hypotriploid, modal no. 64

Applications

Transformation studies

Disease

None Stated

Culture Conditions

Cell Type

Epithelial

Subculture Routine

Split sub-confluent cultures (70-80%) 1:2 to 1:6 i.e. seeding at 2-5x10,000 cells/cm² using 0.05% trypsin or trypsin/EDTA; 5% CO₂; 37°C. When resuscitating a frozen ampoule of cells we recommend the cells are seeded at the higher seeding level i.e. 5 x10,000/cm². Cells may take up to 7 days to attach after resuscitation and subculture. Cells detach easily at room temperature or during transit, therefore growing cultures may be received with cells in suspension. In this event, centrifuge contents of flask and reseed to allow re-attachment of cells. These cells should be frozen in 5% DMSO : 95% FCS

Culture Medium

EMEM (EBSS) + 2mM Glutamine + 1% Non Essential Amino Acids (NEAA) + 10% FCS

Growth Mode

Adherent

Additional Info

Depositor

Obtained from ATCC in 1985

Country of Origin

United States

GMO Status

Genetically Modified Organism Class 1 (GMO1)

Hazard Group (ACDP)

Hazard Group (ACDP) 2

Applications

References

Virology 1977 77:319 PNAS USA 1996 93:4891 PNAS USA 1996 93:4192 Virology 1978 86:10 J Biol Chem

Bibliography

(1) FEBS Lett 1996 Nov 11: 397(1): 39-44

Available Formats

  • Frozen
  • DNA-5µg (100ng/µl)

If use of this culture results in a scientific publication, it should be cited in the publication as: 293 (ECACC 85120602).

Unless specified otherwise, at ECACC we routinely handle all of our cell lines at containment level 2 in accordance with the ACDP guidelines (Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens) (UK). All cell cultures have the potential to carry as yet unidentified adventitious agents. It is the responsibility of the end user to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country. ACDP Guidance: Biological agents: Managing the risks in laboratories and healthcare premises.

The Culture Collections represent deposits of cultures from world-wide sources. While every effort is made to ensure details distributed by Culture Collections are accurate, Culture Collections cannot be held responsible for any inaccuracies in the data supplied. References where quoted are mainly attributed to the establishment of the cell culture and not for any specific property of the cell line, therefore further references should be obtained regarding cell culture characteristics. Passage numbers where given act only as a guide and Culture Collections does not guarantee the passage number stated will be the passage number received by the customer.

Cultures supplied by Culture Collections are for research purposes only. Enquiries regarding the commercial use of a cell line are referred to the depositor of the cell line. Some cell lines have additional special release conditions such as the requirement for a material transfer agreement to be completed by the potential recipient prior to the supply of the cell line. Please view the Terms & Conditions of Supply for more information.